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Who the Commissioners Are
To conduct an independent investigation, the participants must come from
the populace, not be appointed by the government. The following people
have agreed to serve as Commissioners. When the new investigation begins,
there will be from 9 to 15 Commissioners on the panel.
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Dr. William Pepper is a barrister in the United
Kingdom and admitted to the bar in numerous jurisdictions in the
United States of America. His primary work is international commercial
law and practices international human rights law from London. Dr.
Pepper convened a seminar on international human rights at Oxford
University. He has represented governments in the Middle East, Africa,
South America, and Asia. Dr. Pepper has lectured at many universities
and has been interviewed on many major news programs.
Dr. Pepper was a friend of Martin Luther King in the last year
of his life. He represented James Earl Ray, attempting to get him
the trial that he never had. Dr. Pepper then represented the King
family in a wrongful death civil trial King family vs. Loyd Jowers
and other unknown co-conspirators. During a trial that lasted four
weeks he produced over seventy witnesses. The jury took less than
an hour to find in favour of the King family. He is the author of
four books including "An Act of State: The Execution of Martin
Luther King, Jr." |
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Lorie Van Auken is a 9/11 widow,
one of the "Jersey Girls". Her husband, Kenneth Van Auken,
was a bond broker at Cantor Fitzgerald L.P., and worked on the 105th
floor of WTC Tower One. Along with three other 9/11 New Jersey widows
(Kristen Breitweiser, Mindy Kleinberg and Patty Casazza) and eight
other victims’ family members, Lorie worked to form the 9/11
Commission, despite attempts by The White House to block it. This
group later became the Family Steering Committee for the 9/11 Commission.
After the release of the 9/11 Commission Report, Lorie and the
other Jersey Girls held a series of press conferences which were
highly critical of the Commission. She accused the commissioners
of ignoring key evidence which would have demonstrated extreme negligence
in the conduct of government officials, both before and on 9/11.
Lorie presented a detailed report written by the Jersey widows to
an official hearing on Capitol Hill sponsored by Congresswoman Cynthia
McKinney entitled "The 9/11 Commission Report One Year Later:
Did They Get It Right?"
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Lincoln Chafee was a Republican
U.S. Senator from the state of Rhode Island and served on the Foreign
Relations Committee. Born and raised in Rhode Island, Chafee earned
a degree in Classics from Brown University in 1975. Chafee first
entered into politics in 1985, where he was a delegate to the Rhode
Island Constitutional Convention. A short year later, Chafee was
elected to the Warwick City Council. He eventually became mayor
of Warwick from 1992-1999. Chafee’s father, John Chafee, was
a U.S. Senator until his sudden death in 1999. Lincoln Chafee was
then appointed to fill his father’s seat in the U.S. Senate
by Governor Lincoln Almond. He was eventually elected in 2000 for
a full 6 year term. He is currently a visiting scholar at Brown
University's Watson Institute for International Studies. |
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Ed Asner won five Emmy awards for
portraying the character of Mary Tyler Moore's boss Lou Grant in
The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1970-1977), and a crusading newspaperman
for the spin-off series Lou Grant (1977-1982). Asner's public persona
is also that of a crusader and celebrity activist. Asner also was
a two-term president of the Screen Actors Guild. As a leading activist
in the actors' strike of 1980, he was an outspoken, controversial
leader. Asner continues to be active in many humanitarian and political
organizations. His boundless energy is divided between his dramatic
roles, and various political and charitable causes. |

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Navy Captain Dr. Edgar Mitchell
is a scientist, test pilot, astronaut, entrepreneur, author and
lecturer. His academic background includes a Bachelor of Science
in Industrial Management from Carnegie Mellon University, a Bachelor
of Science from the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School and a Doctor
of Science in Aeronautics and Astronautics from MIT. He was the
sixth man to walk on the moon as part of the Apollo 14 mission which
was NASA's third manned lunar landing. In addition he has received
honorary doctorates in engineering from New Mexico State University,
the University of Akron, Carnegie Mellon University and a ScD from
Embry-Riddle University. Dr. Mitchell has received many awards and
honors including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the USN Distinguished
Medal and three NASA Group Achievement Awards. He was inducted to
the Space Hall of Fame in 1979 and the Astronaut Hall of Fame in
1998. |
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Mike Gravel enlisted in the U.S. Army (1951-54)
and served as special adjutant in the Communication Intelligence
Services and as a Special Agent in the Counter Intelligence Corps.
He received a B.S. in economics from Columbia University, New York
City, and holds four honorary degrees in law and public affairs.
Mike Gravel served in the Alaska House of Representatives from
1963-66, and as Speaker from 1965-66. He then represented Alaska
in the U.S. Senate from 1969-81. He served on the Finance, Interior,
and Environmental and Public Works committees, chairing the Energy,
Water Resources, Buildings and Grounds, and Environmental Pollution
subcommittees.
In 1971, he waged a successful one-man filibuster for five months
that forced the Nixon administration to cut a deal, effectively
ending the draft in the United States. He is most prominently known
for his release of the Pentagon Papers, the secret official study
that revealed the lies and manipulations of successive U.S. administrations
that misled the country into the Vietnam War. After the New York
Times published portions of the leaked study, the Nixon administration
moved to block any further publication of information and to punish
any newspaper publisher who revealed the contents.
From the floor of the senate, Gravel (a junior senator at the time)
insisted that his constituents had a right to know the truth behind
the war and proceeded to read 4,100 pages of the 7,000 page document
into the senate record.
During the late 60s and 70s Mike opposed nuclear testing under
the seabed of the North Pacific as well as the development of nuclear
power plants.
He became founder and head of The Democracy Foundation, which promotes
direct democracy founded on citizen-based referendums or ballot
initiatives.
He is currently a Democratic candidate for President of the United
States. |
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Bishop Thomas Gumbleton is the pastor of St.
Leo's parish in the inner city of Detroit, Michigan. He was ordained
to the Priesthood on June 2nd 1956. In 1964 he graduated from the
Pontifical Lateran University in Rome, Italy, as a Doctor of Canon
Law. He was named Bishop on March 4th, 1968. As a member of the
Bishops committee, he helped draft the significant pastoral letter
called The Challenge of Peace in 1983.
Bishop Gumbleton is the founding president of Pax Christi USA (1972-1991),
former president of Bread for the World (1976-84) and co-founder
of the Michigan Coalition for Human Rights (1980). He has been a
board member of numerous organizations including the MK Gandhi institute
of Non-violence, New Ways Ministry, Witness for Peace, and the Fellowship
of Reconciliation. He has received numerous awards for his actions
on behalf of peace and justice including the Pax Christi USA Pope
Paul VI Teacher of Peace Award (1991) and Call To Action's Leadership
Award (1995). He was bestowed the University of Notre Dame Peacemaker
award in 1991. In 1997 he was awarded the National Peace Foundation
Award of Peacemaker/Peacebuilder in Washington, D.C.
Over the years, his journeys of peace have brought him to Vietnam,
Iran, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Mexico City, Kazakhstan,
Hiroshima, Jordan, Haiti, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Iraq (six
times from 1990 to 2001), Peru, Colombia, and most recently, Afghanistan
(June 2002).He of ten serves as expert witness, endorses significant
causes, and participates in actions of civil disobedience, fasts,
and prayer vigils.
Bishop Gumbleton is a noted speaker and writer. His columns appear
regularly in the National Catholic Reporter. His weekly column,
The Peace Pulpit, is featured on the website of the National Catholic
Reporter. As a member of the US Catholic Conference of Bishops,
he encourages the hierarchy of the Catholic Church to keep justice
and peace issues high on their list of priorities. |
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Ralph Schoenman was Executive Director of the
Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation. He helped secure the release
of political prisoners in many countries and initiated the International
Tribunal on U.S. War Crimes in Indo-China, of which he was Secretary
General.
Long active in political life, he initiated the Committee of 100
which organized civil disobedience against nuclear weapons and U.S.
bases in Great Britain. He was founder and Director of the Vietnam
Solidarity Campaign and director of the Who Killed Kennedy Committee.
Ralph Schoenman was a founder of the Committee for Artistic and
Intellectual Freedom in Iran and spent seven months in Iran during
the revolution against the Shah.
Ralph Schoenman was a president of the International Tribunal Against
the Debt, Lima, Peru and assisted in the formation of the Africa
Tribunal in Johannesburg, South Africa and Los Angeles, CA.
Ralph Schoenman is Executive Director of the Council on Human Needs
which acts as an advocate for young African-American prisoners.
He and Mya Shone were directors of the Committee in Defense of
the Lebanese and Palestinian Peoples during the Israeli invasion
of Lebanon in 1982, of the Palestine Campaign, which at the time
of the first Intifada called for an end to all aid to apartheid
Israel and for a democratic secular Palestine, and of Workers and
Artists for "Solidarity" (that is, Solidarnarsc, the Polish
Workers' movement). They were the North American organizers of the
International Conference Against Repression in Haiti that took place
in Port-au-Prince during the oppressive Raoul Cedras regime. |
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